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. 2024 Jan 20;14:1794. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-51920-z

Table 3.

Concentrations in μM of select metabolites compared across LS7 clinical domains (unadjusted).

Glutamine Glutamate Urate Tyrosine Alanine
Blood Pressure Poor 412 ± 121 35 ± 19 154 ± 77 71 ± 22 269 ± 81
Intermediate 406 ± 146 29 ± 14 155 ± 73 69 ± 23 261 ± 89
Ideal 417 ± 140 28 ± 13 142 ± 60 70 ± 22 246 ± 64
p value 0.87 0.001 0.37 0.77 0.09
Cholesterol Poor 431 ± 102 34 ± 14 155 ± 72 79 ± 21 279 ± 97
Intermediate 399 ± 143 33 ± 19 153 ± 82 68 ± 23 270 ± 85
Ideal 417 ± 129 30 ± 15 149 ± 64 70 ± 22 250 ± 70
p value 0.27 0.13 0.88 0.03 0.02
Glucose Poor 373 ± 137 37 ± 20 167 ± 91 68 ± 22 301 ± 110
Intermediate 417 ± 127 36 ± 17 157 ± 74 73 ± 23 277 ± 70
Ideal 419 ±132 29 ± 15 146 ± 66 70 ± 23 247 ± 70
p value 0.045  < 0.001 0.10 0.39  < 0.001
Body Mass Index (BMI) Poor 410 ± 131 33 ± 16 159 ± 75 74 ± 23 276 ± 85
Intermediate 415 ± 129 29 ± 15 143 ± 63 65 ± 19 248 ± 71
Ideal 411 ± 146 29 ± 21 136 ± 72 65 ± 21 228 ± 64
p value 0.96 0.05 0.038 0.001  < 0.001
Exercise Poor 386 ± 136 36 ± 15 158 ± 88 70 ± 22 266 ± 57
Intermediate 415 ± 123 33 ± 19 146 ± 71 72 ± 22 279 ± 89
Ideal 412 ± 138 30 ± 16 154 ± 71 70 ± 23 250 ± 76
p value 0.54 0.068 0.52 0.75 0.005
Diet Poor 424 ± 126 29 ± 14 154 ± 71 72 ± 20 271 ± 83
Intermediate 405 ± 132 32 ± 18 149 ± 74 69 ± 23 256 ± 80
Ideal 405 ± 168 36 ± 19 161 ± 61 76 ± 26 262 ± 71
p value 0.45 0.12 0.68 0.19 0.26
Smoking Poor 409 ± 129 33 ± 20 156 ± 81 745 ± 24 255 ± 80
Intermediate 341 ± 141 33 ± 13 158 ± 89 71 ± 28 277 ± 71
Ideal 416 ± 133 31 ± 16 150 ± 68 69 ± 21 263 ± 81
p value 0.10 0.41 0.75 0.09 0.55