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. 2024 Jan 20;23:39. doi: 10.1186/s12933-023-02089-8

Table 4.

Association between the TyG index and impaired cardiovascular fitness in different Logistic models

TyG index HR (95%CI)
Model 1 Model 2 Model 3
Per 1 unit increase 1.60 (1.31–1.94)** 1.39 (1.11–1.74)* 1.46 (1.13–1.90) *
Per 1 SD increase 4.46 (2.38–8.35)** 2.84 (1.38–5.83)* 3.38 (1.47–7.76) *
Q1 Reference Reference Reference
Q2 1.26(0.99–1.60) 1.22(0.94–1.57) 1.24 (0.96–1.60)
Q3 1.80 (1.35–2.38)** 1.53 (1.17–2.00)* 1.61 (1.21–2.13)*
Q4 1.81 (1.34–2.44)** 1.45 (1.02–2.06)* 1.55 (1.06–2.26)*
p for trend  < 0.001 0.011 0.009

Model 1 was adjusted for age, sex, and race

Model 2 adjusted for age, sex, and variables with P < 0.05 after controlling for age and sex in the weighted logistic regressions. These variables included race, SBP, DBP, BMI, waist circumference, physical activity, metabolic syndrome, Hb, and HbA1c

Model 3 adjusted for all variables, including age, sex, race, BMI, waist circumference, physical activity, smoking status, metabolic syndrome, SBP, DBP, HbA1c, LDL-C, HDL-C, CRP, Hb, and platelet count

p values in bold are < 0.05

* p < 0.05

** p < 0.001