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. 2024 Jan 8;10:1337291. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2023.1337291

Table 2.

Effect of TSE on the growth performance of broilers.

Item (g/t) Starter phase (1–21d) Finisher phase (22–42d) Total period (1–42d)
AFI (g) AWG (g) F/G AFI (g) AWG (g) F/G AFI (g) AWG (g) F/G
VC 300 919.92 649.71abc 1.42b 2172.26 1151.45 1.89 3082.01 1793.52 1.73ab
VE 500 909.61 645.70abc 1.41b 2122.73 1110.73 1.99 3132.43 1756.41 1.74ab
TSE 0 911.23 616.81c 1.48a 2185.86 1082.03 2.01 3120.03 1680.11 1.81a
TSE 300 900.80 667.82ab 1.38bc 2127.62 1083.32 1.97 3041.67 1749.96 1.72ab
TSE 600 889.76 648.04abc 1.37bc 2105.86 1090.55 1.90 2992.27 1738.12 1.72ab
TSE 900 888.53 633.42bc 1.39bc 2217.87 1118.65 1.93 3115.29 1777.34 1.70ab
TSE 1200 909.87 670.26a 1.33c 2151.63 1095.42 1.90 3052.65 1798.94 1.68b
S.E.M 4.93 4.62 0.01 20.56 11.21 0.02 22.07 12.28 0.02
p value 0.586 0.026 0.011 0.745 0.180 0.058 0.661 0.106 0.032

AFI, average feed intake. AWG, average weight gain. F/G, feed to weight gain ratio. Values with the same or no letter superscripts within the same row denote no significant difference (p > 0.05), while with different letter superscripts indicate significant difference (p < 0.05). The same applies to other Tables.