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. 2023 Dec 30;6(1):100846. doi: 10.1016/j.asmr.2023.100846

Table 3.

Phenotypic Class Characteristics From the 4-Class Model

N Mean SD SE 95% Confidence Interval for Mean
Minimum Maximum
Lower Bound Upper Bound
Age High distress 299 39.28 13.33 0.77 37.76 40.79 18 91
Negative pain coping 176 39.27 12.64 0.95 37.39 41.15 18 76
Low distress 172 39.50 12.75 0.97 37.58 41.42 18 72
Low self-efficacy and acceptance 74 39.23 13.95 1.62 35.05 41.52 18 76
Total yellow flags (# out of 11) High distress 299 9.55 1.39 0.08 9.39 9.71 5 11
Negative pain coping 176 5.49 1.70 0.13 5.24 5.74 2 9
Low distress 172 1.17 1.36 0.10 0.97 1.38 0 6
Low self-efficacy and acceptance 74 4.43 1.55 0.18 4.07 4.79 2 8
IHOT-12 total mean score High distress 299 23.51 17.63 1.02 21.51 25.52 0.00 100
Negative pain coping 176 34.50 18.78 1.42 31.71 37.29 1.00 94
Low Distress 172 47.21 21.30 1.62 44.00 50.41 0.00 94
Low self-efficacy and acceptance 74 44.33 24.42 2.84 38.68 49.99 1.00 96

iHOT-12, International Hip Outcome Tool–12.