. 2023 Nov 7;103(1):103262. doi: 10.1016/j.psj.2023.103262

Table 3.

Effect of phosphorus and vitamin B12 supplementation in semen extender and day of storage on the velocity of spermatozoa at d 2 and 3.

Parameters	D 2						SEM¹	D 3						SEM¹
Parameters	Con	0.02	0.04	0.06	0.08	0.10	SEM¹	Con	0.02	0.04	0.06	0.08	0.10	SEM¹
VCL, µm/s	51.8^c	54.6^b	56.7^a	55.1^ab	54.9^ab	53.8^b	1.4	50.3^c	51.7^bc	54.7^a	54.1^a	52.9^ab	53.6^ab	1.4
VSL, µm/s	13.4^b	14.9^a	15.5^a	15.5^a	15.1^a	14.8^a	0.5	13.6^c	14.0^bc	15.2^a	14.5^ab	14.4^abc	14.0^bc	0.5
VAP, µm/s	23.4^b	25.7^a	26.5^a	26.0^a	25.6^a	25.4^a	0.8	23.4^c	24.0^bc	25.8^a	25.1^ab	24.7^ab	24.5^bc	0.8
LIN, %	27.2^b	28.7^a	28.9^a	29.5^a	28.6^a	28.9^a	0.5	28.3	28.4	29.3	28.7	28.6	28.9	0.5
STR, %	52.0^b	53.7^a	54.0^a	54.6^a	53.8^a	53.4^a	0.5	53.0	53.0	53.9	53.5	53.4	53.8	0.5
WOB, %	45.8^b	47.8^a	47.7^a	48.0^a	47.1^a	48.0^a	0.5	47.0^ab	47.1^ab	48.1^a	47.5^ab	47.3^ab	46.7^b	0.5
ALH, µm	3.42^b	3.61^a	3.69^a	3.61^a	3.58^a	3.57^a	0.08	3.35^b	3.38^b	3.59^a	3.56^a	3.49^ab	3.53^a	0.08
BCF, beats/s	4.81^b	5.03^ab	5.17^a	5.03^ab	5.11^a	4.95^ab	0.16	4.76^c	5.01^ab	5.17^a	4.96^ac	5.00^ab	4.89^bc	0.16
HPA, %	1.18^b	1.49^b	1.99^a	1.59^a	1.68^a	1.47^ab	0.23	0.98^b	1.19^b	1.47^ab	1.60^a	1.45^ab	1.42^ab	0.23

^a–c

Different superscript letters within rows indicate significant difference (P < 0.05).

Maximum standard error of the mean (SEM).