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. 2024 Jan 18;11:145–157. doi: 10.2147/JHC.S439397

Table 2.

Univariate Cox Regression Analysis of Risk Factors of Survival in Training Cohort

Variable HR 95% CI P value
Diabetes 2.365 1.411–3.966 0.001
Extrahepatic metastases 2.655 1.676–4.205 <0.001
Macrovascular invasion 2.829 1.744–4.588 <0.001
BCLC Staging
A REF
B 2.629 1.350–5.120 0.004
C 7.519 3.908–14.464 <0.001
D 28.938 12.342–67.853 <0.001
ALT 1.005 1.002–1.008 0.001
AST 1.003 1.002–1.005 <0.001
TP 0.949 0.909–0.990 0.016
ALB 0.968 0.938–0.999 0.046
ALBI Grade 1.541 1.168–2.032 0.002
ALBI Grade
1 REF
2 1.563 0.927–2.636 0.094
3 3.252 1.676–6.039 <0.001
TB 1.003 1.002–1005 <0.001
CRP 1.017 1.009–1.025 <0.001
LDH 1.001 1.000–1.001 0.006
γ-GT 1.002 1.001–1.003 0.001
UREA 1.096 1.049–1.146 <0.001
CRE 1.007 1.002–1.012 0.008
MHR 1.368 1.244–1.503 <0.001
WBC 1.061 1.030–1.092 <0.001
PLT 1.002 1.000–1.004 0.028
Monocyte Count 4.110 1.885–8.957 <0.001
Neutrophil Count 1.090 1.042–1.139 <0.001
AFP
≤20 REF
20–400 1.931 0.871–4.280 0.105
≥400 1.559 1.020–2.381 0.040

Abbreviations: HR, hazard ratio; CI, confidence interval; BCLC, Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer; REF, reference; ALT, alanine aminotransferase; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; TP, total protein; ALB, albumin; ALBI, albumin-bilirubin; TB, total bilirubin; CRP, C-reactive protein; LDH, lactate dehydrogenase; γ-GT, gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase; CRE, creatinine; MHR, monocyte -to-HDL ratio; WBC, white blood cell; PLT, platelet; AFP, alpha fetoprotein.