Table I.
Summary of the included studies
| No. | Year | Author (Ref.) | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2010 | Bosy et al. (23) | An interdisciplinary pain rehabilitation programme: description and evaluation of outcomes |
| 2 | 2010 | Demoulin et al. (36) | Effectiveness of a semi-intensive multidisciplinary outpatient rehabilitation program in chronic low back pain |
| 3 | 2010 | Dufour et al. (37) | Treatment of chronic low back pain: a randomized, clinical trial comparing group-based multidisciplinary biopsychosocial rehabilitation and intensive individual therapist-assisted back muscle strengthening exercises |
| 4 | 2010 | Giaquinto et al. (54) | A bio-psycho-social approach for treating sub-acute low back pain |
| 5 | 2010 | Luk et al. (42) | A multidisciplinary rehabilitation programme for patients with chronic low back pain: a prospective study |
| 6 | 2010 | Rodriguez-Blanco et al. (45) | Study protocol of effectiveness of a biopsychosocial multidisciplinary intervention in the evolution of non-specific sub-acute low back pain in the working population: cluster randomized trial |
| 7 | 2011 | Jensen et al. (60) | One-year follow-up in employees sick-listed because of low back pain: randomized clinical trial comparing multidisciplinary and brief intervention |
| 8 | 2011 | Roche-Leboucher et al. (44) | Multidisciplinary intensive functional restoration versus outpatient active physiotherapy in chronic low back pain: a randomized controlled trial |
| 9 | 2011 | Verkerk et al. (50) | Course and prognosis of recovery for chronic non-specific low back pain: design, therapy program and baseline data of a prospective cohort study |
| 10 | 2011 | Wetherell et al. (70) | A randomized, controlled trial of acceptance and commitment therapy and cognitive-behavioral therapy for chronic pain |
| 11 | 2012 | Bergström et al. (52) | Effectiveness of different interventions using a psychosocial subgroup assignment in chronic neck and back pain patients: a 10-year follow-up |
| 12 | 2012 | Moradi et al. (60) | Efficacy of multidisciplinary treatment for patients with chronic low back pain: a prospective clinical study in 395 patients |
| 13 | 2012 | Rozenberg et al. (64) | Treatment strategy for chronic low back pain |
| 14 | 2013 | Hofmann et al. (24) | Effects of behavioral exercise therapy on the effectiveness of a multidisciplinary rehabilitation for chronic non-specific low back pain: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial This article also includes supplementary material describing the BPS intervention. |
| 15 | 2013 | Nazzal et al. (43) | Management options of chronic low back pain. A randomized blinded clinical trial |
| 16 | 2013 | Steiner et al. (49) | Added value of an intensive multidisciplinary functional rehabilitation programme for chronic low back pain patients |
| 17 | 2014 | Hussain et al. (59) | Interventional pain management for failed back surgery syndrome |
| 18 | 2014 | Jay et al. (41) | Effect of individually tailored biopsychosocial workplace interventions on chronic musculoskeletal pain, stress and work ability among laboratory technicians: randomized controlled trial protocol |
| 19 | 2014 | Monticone et al. (53) | A multidisciplinary rehabilitation programme improves disability, kinesiophobia and walking ability in subjects with chronic low back pain: results of a randomized controlled pilot study |
| 20 | 2015 | Jay et al. (40) | Effect of individually tailored biopsychosocial workplace interventions on chronic musculoskeletal pain and stress among laboratory technicians: randomized controlled trial |
| 21 | 2015 | Semrau et al. (65) | Long-term effects of interprofessional biopsychosocial rehabilitation for adults with chronic non-specific low back pain: a multicentre, quasi-experimental study This article also includes supplementary material describing the BPS intervention. |
| 22 | 2016 | Saragiotto et al. (47) | Multidisciplinary biopsychosocial rehabilitation for nonspecific chronic low back pain |
| 23 | 2017 | Booth et al. (57) | Exercise for chronic musculoskeletal pain: a biopsychosocial approach |
| 24 | 2017 | Cabak et al. (58) | Biopsychosocial rehabilitation programme for patients with chronic back pain. Pilot study |
| 25 | 2017 | Iversen et al. (39) | Resistance training in addition to multidisciplinary rehabilitation for patients with chronic pain in the low back: study protocol |
| 26 | 2017 | Motoya et al. (56) | Short-term effect of back school based on cognitive behavioral therapy involving multidisciplinary collaboration |
| 27 | 2017 | Ronzi et al. (46) | Efficiency of three treatment strategies on occupational and quality of life impairments for chronic low back pain patients: is the multidisciplinary approach the key feature to success? |
| 28 | 2017 | Van Erp et al. (68) | Development and content of the biopsychosocial primary care intervention “Back on Track” for a subgroup of people with chronic low back pain |
| 29 | 2018 | Iversen et al. (71) | Resistance band training or general exercise in multidisciplinary rehabilitation of low back pain? A randomized trial |
| 30 | 2018 | Rogers et al. (63) | A 12-h combined physical and psychological treatment programme for patients with persistent back pain |
| 31 | 2018 | Schmidt et al. (25) | The Sano study: justification and detailed description of a multidisciplinary biopsychosocial rehabilitation programme in patients with chronic low back pain This article also includes supplementary material describing the BPS intervention. |
| 32 | 2019 | Ibrahim et al. (38) | Recovering the capability to work among patients with chronic low Back pain after a four-week, multidisciplinary biopsychosocial rehabilitation program: 18-month follow-up study |
| 33 | 2019 | Mas et al. (55) | Effectiveness of a multidisciplinary biopsychosocial intervention for non-specific subacute low back pain in a working population: a cluster randomized clinical trial |
| 34 | 2019 | Thomson et al. (67) | Identifying psychosocial characteristics that predict outcome to the UPLIFT programme for people with persistent back pain: protocol for a prospective cohort study |
| 35 | 2020 | Ampiah et al. (35) | Implementation of a biopsychosocial physiotherapy management approach for patients with non-specific chronic low back pain in Ghana: a study protocol for a mixed-methods, sequential, feasibility, pretest-posttest quasi-experimental study |
| 36 | 2020 | Darnall et al. (73) | Comparative effectiveness of cognitive behavioral therapy for chronic pain and chronic pain self-management within the context of voluntary patient-centered prescription opioid tapering: The EMPOWER Study Protocol |
| 37 | 2020 | Santa Barbara et al. (69) | Descriptive analysis of an interdisciplinary musculoskeletal program |
| 38 | 2021 | Semrau et al. (48) | Effects of behavioral exercise therapy on the effectiveness of multidisciplinary rehabilitation for chronic non-specific low back pain: a randomized controlled trial |
| 39 | 2021 | Skovbo et al. (66) | Description of content, structure and theoretical model of a group-based pain management programme in the treatment of patients with persistent non-specific low back pain and psychological risk factors in a secondary sector setting |
| 40 | 2021 | You et al. (51) | Effectiveness of a multidisciplinary rehabilitation program in real-world patients with chronic back pain: a pilot cohort data analysis |
| 41 | 2022 | Panicker et al. (72) | Evaluation of chronic, noncancer pain management initiative in a multidisciplinary pain clinic |
| 42 | 2022 | Pomarensky et al. (62) | Management of chronic musculoskeletal pain through a biopsychosocial lens |
BPS: biopsychosocial.