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. 2023 Dec 6;130(2):297–307. doi: 10.1038/s41416-023-02507-4

Table 1.

Sample characteristics (sex and age) of patients by cancer site.

Men Women
Cancer Site N <60 60–74 75+ N <60 60–74 75+
Total 29841 6000 (20.1%) 13182 (44.2%) 10659 (35.7%) 25281 7389 (29.2%) 8415 (33.3%) 9477 (37.5%)
Head and neck
  Larynx 296 73 (24.7%) 141 (47.6%) 82 (27.7%) 72 26 (36.1%) 29 (40.3%) 17 (23.6%)
  Oral cavity 335 125 (37.3%) 143 (42.7%) 67 (20.0%) 250 75 (30.0%) 92 (36.8%) 83 (33.2%)
  Oropharynx 497 232 (46.7%) 227 (45.7%) 38 (7.65%) 156 75 (48.1%) 62 (39.7%) 19 (12.2%)
  Thyroid 186 96 (51.6%) 64 (34.4%) 26 (14.0%) 447 322 (72.0%) 89 (19.9%) 36 (8.05%)
  Other head and neck 305 100 (32.8%) 130 (42.6%) 75 (24.6%) 176 62 (35.2%) 63 (35.8%) 51 (29.0%)
Upper gastrointestinal
  Oesophagus 979 185 (18.9%) 455 (46.5%) 339 (34.6%) 412 57 (13.8%) 151 (36.7%) 204 (49.5%)
  Stomach 644 120 (18.6%) 222 (34.5%) 302 (46.9%) 385 69 (17.9%) 122 (31.7%) 194 (50.4%)
Lower gastrointestinal
  Anal 91 33 (36.3%) 34 (37.4%) 24 (26.4%) 174 63 (36.2%) 64 (36.8%) 47 (27.0%)
  Colon 2195 420 (19.1%) 750 (34.2%) 1025 (46.7%) 2014 356 (17.7%) 585 (29.0%) 1073 (53.3%)
  Rectum 1014 236 (23.3%) 389 (38.4%) 389 (38.4%) 627 169 (27.0%) 201 (32.1%) 257 (41.0%)
  Small intestine 132 36 (27.3%) 55 (41.7%) 41 (31.1%) 124 30 (24.2%) 44 (35.5%) 50 (40.3%)
Hepato-pancreato-biliary (HPB)
  Liver 612 97 (15.8%) 297 (48.5%) 218 (35.6%) 317 52 (16.4%) 103 (32.5%) 162 (51.1%)
  Pancreas 872 150 (17.2%) 360 (41.3%) 362 (41.5%) 853 120 (14.1%) 304 (35.6%) 429 (50.3%)
  Other HPB 174 18 (10.3%) 77 (44.3%) 79 (45.4%) 251 29 (11.6%) 84 (33.5%) 138 (55.0%)
Respiratory
  Lung 3905 449 (11.5%) 1762 (45.1%) 1694 (43.4%) 3703 454 (12.3%) 1589 (42.9%) 1660 (44.8%)
  Mesothelioma 393 6 (1.53%) 167 (42.5%) 220 (56.0%) 71 8 (11.3%) 24 (33.8%) 39 (54.9%)
Urological
  Bladder 1104 93 (8.42%) 410 (37.1%) 601 (54.4%) 414 45 (10.9%) 124 (30.0%) 245 (59.2%)
  Kidney 1054 330 (31.3%) 453 (43.0%) 271 (25.7%) 641 170 (26.5%) 250 (39.0%) 221 (34.5%)
  Ureteric and other urinary 183 16 (8.74%) 96 (52.5%) 71 (38.8%) 92 7 (7.61%) 38 (41.3%) 47 (51.1%)
Haematological
  Acute leukaemia 252 68 (27.0%) 81 (32.1%) 103 (40.9%) 219 59 (26.9%) 71 (32.4%) 89 (40.6%)
  Chronic lymphocytic leukaemia 345 62 (18.0%) 168 (48.7%) 115 (33.3%) 184 21 (11.4%) 83 (45.1%) 80 (43.5%)
  Hodgkin lymphoma 133 83 (62.4%) 37 (27.8%) 13 (9.77%) 110 66 (60.0%) 22 (20.0%) 22 (20.0%)
  Multiple myeloma 537 108 (20.1%) 229 (42.6%) 200 (37.2%) 367 71 (19.3%) 138 (37.6%) 158 (43.1%)
  Non-Hodgkin lymphoma 1134 294 (25.9%) 446 (39.3%) 394 (34.7%) 921 201 (21.8%) 359 (39.0%) 361 (39.2%)
  Other haematological 360 99 (27.5%) 144 (40.0%) 117 (32.5%) 228 82 (36.0%) 82 (36.0%) 64 (28.1%)
Central nervous system (CNS)
  CNS 452 182 (40.3%) 182 (40.3%) 88 (19.5%) 325 138 (42.5%) 99 (30.5%) 88 (27.1%)
Sarcoma
  Bone sarcoma 42 24 (57.1%) 8 (19.0%) 10 (23.8%) 21 10 (47.6%) 5 (23.8%) 6 (28.6%)
  Connective and soft tissue sarcoma 181 55 (30.4%) 64 (35.4%) 62 (34.3%) 191 66 (34.6%) 59 (30.9%) 66 (34.6%)
Skin
  Melanoma 1366 441 (32.3%) 475 (34.8%) 450 (32.9%) 1424 648 (45.5%) 454 (31.9%) 322 (22.6%)
Ocular
  Ocular 57 25 (43.9%) 18 (31.6%) 14 (24.6%) 54 23 (42.6%) 16 (29.6%) 15 (27.8%)
Breast
  Breast 65 21 (32.3%) 25 (38.5%) 19 (29.2%) 6101 2632 (43.1%) 1545 (25.3%) 1924 (31.5%)
Gynaecological
  Cervix - - - - 252 142 (56.3%) 65 (25.8%) 45 (17.9%)
  Ovary - - - - 1174 419 (35.7%) 408 (34.8%) 347 (29.6%)
  Uterus - - - - 1572 461 (29.3%) 718 (45.7%) 393 (25.0%)
  Vulva/Vagina - - - - 241 67 (27.8%) 73 (30.3%) 101 (41.9%)
Prostate and other male organs
  Penile 119 34 (28.6%) 58 (48.7%) 27 (22.7%) - - - -
  Prostate 8747 1183 (13.5%) 4750 (54.3%) 2814 (32.2%) - - - -
  Testicular 403 371 (92.1%) 27 (6.70%) 5 (1.24%) - - - -
Other malignant neoplasms
  Other malignant neoplasms 101 41 (40.6%) 28 (27.7%) 32 (31.7%) 89 24 (27.0%) 23 (25.8%) 42 (47.2%)
Unknown primary
  Unknown primary 576 94 (16.3%) 210 (36.5%) 272 (47.2%) 629 70 (11.1%) 177 (28.1%) 382 (60.7%)