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. 2023 Nov 23;130(2):233–241. doi: 10.1038/s41416-023-02496-4

Table 2.

Efficacy according to RECIST 1.1.

Efficacy parameters FOLFOX/bevacizumab (N = 121) FOLFOXIRI/bevacizumab (N = 121) HR (95% CI) P value
PFS rate at 9 months 56.2% 66.9% 0.086§
PFS 10.3 months 12.0 months 0.84 (0.64–1.09) 0.19*
OS 24.0 months 28.0 months 0.85 (0.62–1.12) 0.24*
CR + PR 69 (60.5%) 79 (69.3%) 0.21#
 CR 6 (5.3%) 6 (5.3%)
 PR 63 (55.3%) 73 (64%)
Sec. R0/1 resection 15% 20% 0.39#
Group 1 (potentially resectable) PFS 11.4 months 12.9 months 0.83 0.46
OS 29.0 months 29.9 months 0.73 0.23
RR 56.2% 67.6% 0.45
Sec. R0/1 resection 37.1% 51.4% 0.33
GHS mean ± SD (n) at w24 62.9 ± 12.6 (11) 53.6 ± 16.6 (7) 0.156$
Group 2 (unresectable/risk of rapid progression) PFS 9.6 months 11.5 months 0.94 0.73
OS 20.3 months 25.6 months 0.95 0.78
RR 62.5% 67.7% 0.58
Sec. R0/1 resection 6.0% 7.5% 1.0
GHS mean ± SD (n) at w24 65.2 ± 15.8 (22) 61.6 ± 19.8 (28) 0.556$
Group 3 (asymptomatic, slow progress) PFS 11.1 months 16.1 months 0.6 0.14
OS 30.8 months 29.4 months 0.84 0.62
RR 61.1% 77.8% 0.47
Sec. R0/1 resection 6% 7.5% 1.0
GHS mean ± SD (n) at w24 50 ± 13.9 (6) 64.2 ± 22.6 (10) 0.185$

n number, PFS progression-free survival, OS overall survival, ORR overall response rate, CR complete response, PR partial response, CI confidence interval, SD standard deviation.

Test methods (two-sided): §stratified logistic regression, *logrank-test, #Fisher’s exact test, $Mann–Whitney U Test).

Significant P values are highlighted.