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. 2023 May 1;51(3):88–97.

Table 2.

Neurological sequelae in post-COVID patients

Neurological sequelae
Author Year Sample Post-COVID manifestations
Avula et al. 2020 Three women aged 83, 80 and 88 and a
73-year-old man
Presence of cerebrovascular event.
Besteher et
al.
2022 17 women and 13 men with an average
age of 47 years
Increased gray matter in patients with prolonged COVID.
Birberg et al. 2022 82 men and 54 women with an average
age of 57 years
Significantly lower scores on late and immediate memory
tests. Attention deficits, psychomotor speed, verbal fluency.
Dressing et al. 2022 17 women and 13 men with an average
age of 53 years
Microembolic subacute cortical infarction in the left occipital
lobe in 1 patient (65-year-old man) and mild microangiopathic
changes were present in a 61-year-old patient.
Krishnan et al. 2022 36 women and 4 men with an average
age of 44 years.
Impairment of cognitive domains.
Langavant
et al.
2021 19 men and 7 women with a mean age
of 58 years
Presence of neurological disorders, encephalitis,
encephalopathy, cerebrovascular events and Guillain-Barré
syndrome.
Ortelli et al. 2021 10 men and 1 woman from 56 to 80
years old
Neuromuscular fatigue. Flaccid tetraparesis, muscle atrophy,
areflexia, anosmia, sensory disturbances.
Pinna et al. 2021 29 men and 21 women with an average
age of 60 years
Presence of seizures, hypoxic ischemic brain injury.