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. 2022 Apr 4;25(11):2053–2072. doi: 10.1080/14719037.2022.2056910

Table 1.

Descriptive statistics and comparison with American public.

  Unweighted
Sample
Weighted
Sample
American
Public
Differencea
Age        
18–34 23.8% 26.3% 23.2% 3,1
35–44 19.0% 17.4% 12.7% 4,7
45–64 36.2% 34.9% 25.3% 9,6
65+ 21.1% 21.4% 16.5% 4,9
Gender        
Male 52.1% 50.6% 49.2% 1,4
Female 47.9% 49.4% 50.8% 1,4
Education        
Below college 57.5% 64.3% 69.4% 5,1
Bachelor’s degree and above 42.5% 35.7% 30.6% 5,1
Raceb        
White 79.5% 72.1% 68.5% 3,6
Black 8.0% 9.9% 13.8% 3,9
Others (inc. Hispanics) 12.5% 18.1% 17.7% 0,5
Religion        
Non-evang. Christian 39.6% 39.3% 45.2% 5,9
Evangelical Christian 27.4% 27.2% 25.4% 1,8
All non-Christian 4.9% 4.9% 5.9% 1
Atheist 5.1% 5.0% 3.1% 1,9
Nothing in particular 23.1% 23.6% 19.8% 3,8
Ideology        
Liberal 31.0% 31.9% 32.9% 1
Moderate 26.8% 27.6% 27.0% 0,6
Conservative 42.1% 40.5% 40.1% 0,4

Based on the 3,022 respondents included in the analysis. Population data on age, gender, education, and race are from the 2019 and 2020 American Census. Data on religion is from the 2014 PEW Religious Landscape Study while data on ideology is from the 2020 American National Election Study.

aDifference between Weighted sample and American Public.

bOnly based on the population that has a single race.