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. 2024 Jan 22;14(1):e074562. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-074562

Table 1.

Descriptive statistics for study variables

Variable Measure Mean SD Min Max
SF intake % energy/d 10.83 3.09 2.39 27.48
Female Binary 0.50 0.50 0 1
Age 5-year intervals* 45.6 30.83 1 98
ASIA Binary 0.09 0.29 0 1
CEE Binary 0.17 0.37 0 1
HIC Binary 0.15 0.36 0 1
LAC Binary 0.18 0.39 0 1
MENA Binary 0.10 0.30 0 1
S-ASIA Binary 0.04 0.20 0 1
SSA Binary 0.27 0.44 0 1
Real GDP per capita (PPP) $/person $22 226 $21 646 $780 $117 245
Deflated price index (US=1) 1.00 0.12 0.71 1.40

Note that n=7040 (160 countries×44 demographic subgroups); n=160 for the GDP and price index.

*5-year intervals apply to age ≥ 10. Younger age groups include age ≤ 1, 2, 5, and 8.

ASIA, East and Southeast Asia; CEE, Central and Eastern Europe and Central Asia; GDP, gross domestic product; HIC, high-income countries/rest of world; LAC, Latin America and Caribbean; MENA, Middle East and North Africa; PPP, purchasing power parity; S-ASIA, South Asia; SF, saturated fat; SSA, Sub-Saharan Africa.