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. 2023 Jul 9;8(3):298. doi: 10.3390/biomimetics8030298

Figure 19.

Figure 19

Potential options for enhancing photosynthesis in microalgae include overexpression or introduction of exogenous genes (depicted as red arrows), or down-regulation or knockout of certain genes (shown as green arrows), which may have a promoting effect (indicated by red crosses) or a hindering effect (indicated by green minus signs). (Reprinted with permission from Ref. [182], Copyright 2023, MDPI).