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. 2024 Jan 25;14(6):3762–3770. doi: 10.1039/d3ra07020d

Suggested peak shifts based on hide and leather FTIR spectra. Peaks associated with amide bonding were the primary shifted structures, and commonly gained peak shoulders after tanning.

Peaks Wavenumbers (cm−1) before and after tanning
Cowhide Vegetable tanned leather Shift
Amide A 3300 3300 No
Lipid I 2920 2920 No
Lipid II 2850 2850 No
Lipid III 1740 1740 No
Amide I 1630 1620, 1650 Yes
Amide II 1535 1535, 1515 Yes
Hydroxyproline residue 1450 1450 No
Amide III 1400, 1335, 1235 1365, 1335, 1315, 1225 Yes
Lipid IV 1160 1160 No
Unassigned II 1080 No
Unassigned III 1030 No