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. 2024 Jan 25;8(1):zrad125. doi: 10.1093/bjsopen/zrad125

Table 5.

Multivariate analysis of prognostic factors for overall survival

Analysis: <21 examined lymph nodes Analysis: <22 examined lymph nodes
Variable HR 95% c.i. P Variable HR 95% c.i. P
T-stage: T3/T4 1.52 1.19–1.93 <0.001 T-stage: T3/T4 1.50 1.18–1.91 <0.001
Grading: G3/G4 1.44 1.16–1.79 <0.001 Grading: G3/G4 1.44 1.15–1.79 <0.001
R1-status* 1.26 0.99–1.60 0.051 R1-status* 1.27 0.99–1.53 0.051
Lymph node status Lymph node status
 N1 2.16 1.61–2.89 <0.001  N1 2.14 1.59–2.86 <0.001
 N2 2.57 1.88–3.51 <0.001  N2 2.57 1.88–3.51 <0.001
<21 ELN 1.27 1.02–1.58 0.034 <22 ELN 1.23 0.99–1.60 0.061

*Defined as R0 ≥ 1 mm tumour-free resection margin. Adjusted Cox proportional hazard model, HR with 95 per cent c.i., examined lymph nodes (ELN).