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. 2023 Jul 17;38(2):246–252. doi: 10.1038/s41433-023-02659-w

Table 4.

Impact of patient characteristics on objective outcome variables.

Characteristic Test statistic, P value
Age <12 years Z = −3.847, p < 0.001
Age ≥12 years Z = −3.471, p < 0.001
Duration of disease < 2 years Z = −3.975, p < 0.001
Duration of disease ≥ 2 years Z = −.214, p = 0.027
Treatment group 1 (steroid drops or tablets only) Z = −3.448, p < 0.001
Treatment group 2 (steroids and at least one other agent) Z = −2.433, p = 0.015
Treatment group 3 (steroids and at least one other agent and at least one surgical intervention) Z = −2.032, p = 0.042

Objective knowledge scores were compared using the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks test. Note: p values in bold indicate significance less than 0.05.