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. 2024 Jan 26;10:10. doi: 10.1038/s41540-024-00337-5

Table 2.

Combinations of therapeutic targets (from the TTD database) that perturb the RA macrophages’ phenotypes.

Synergistic combination in the model Targets Target type Associated disease(s) Drugs with highest status Effect of the RA macrophages' phenotypes
JAK1 and JAK2 JAK1 Successful targets

Acquired hypomelanotic disorder,

Atopic eczema,

Crohn disease,

Myeloproliferative neoplasm,

Pancreatic cancer, ...

Baricitinib (Approved)

-Induction of the M1 macrophage apoptosis

-Suppression of the M1 macrophage proliferation

JAK2 Successful targets

Acquired hypomelanotic disorder,

Atopic eczema,

Myeloproliferative neoplasm,

Pancreatic cancer,

Rheumatoid arthritis, ...

Baricitinib (Approved)
ERK1 and Notch1 ERK1 Clinical trial target

Melanoma,

Pancreatic cancer,

Cancer,

Arteries/arterioles disorder, Mature T-cell lymphoma.

BVD-523 (Phase 2)

-Induction of the M1 macrophage apoptosis

-Suppression of the M1 macrophage proliferation

Notch1 Clinical trial target

Lymphoma,

Mature T-cell lymphoma,

Cancer.

LY3039478 (Phase 1/2)