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. 2024 Jan 25;15:742. doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-44946-4

Table 3.

LIDC multicentre diagnostic performance

Method Evaluation Centre A Centre B Centre C Centre D
RFLM (Train) AUC 0.865 0.842 0.868 0.831
Sensitivity 0.732 (52/71) 0.761 (67/88) 0.781 (64/82) 0.776 (52/67)
Specificity 0.907 (166/183) 0.833 (145/174) 0.806 (179/222) 0.778 (140/180)
Accuracy 0.858 (218/254) 0.809 (212/262) 0.799 (243/304) 0.777 (192/247)
PPV 0.754 (52/69) 0.698 (67/96) 0.598 (64/107) 0.565 (52/92)
NPV 0.897 (166/185) 0.874 (145/166) 0.909 (179/197) 0.903 (140/155)
RFLM (Test) AUC 0.816 0.811 0.852 0.824
Sensitivity 0.681 (32/47) 0.650 (26/40) 0.807 (25/31) 0.778 (28/36)
Specificity 0.803 (98/122) 0.812 (121/149) 0.763 (71/93) 0.684 (108/158)
Accuracy 0.796 (130/169) 0.778 (147/189) 0.774 (96/124) 0.701 (136/194)
PPV 0.571 (32/56) 0.482 (26/54) 0.532 (25/47) 0.359 (28/78)
NPV 0.867 (98/113) 0.896 (121/135) 0.922 (71/77) 0.931 (108/116)

AUC area under the curve, PPV positive predictive value, NPV negative predictive value.