Table 1. Reaction Optimization for HDF of Pentafluoropyridine (1)a.
entry | PR3 | PR3 mol % | silane | silane equiv. | solvent | temp./°C | time/h | yield of 2/% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | PiPr3 | 10 | PhSiH3 | 1 | o-C6H4F2 | 60 | 18 | 26 |
2 | PiPr3 | 10 | PhSiH3 | 1 | MeCN | 60 | 44 | 76 |
3 | PiPr3 | 10 | Ph2SiH2 | 1 | MeCN | 20 | 18 | 84 |
4 | PiPr3 | 10 | Ph3SiH | 2 | MeCN | 20 | 18 | 2 |
5 | PnBu3 | 10 | PhSiH3 | 1 | MeCN | 60 | 2 | 100 |
6 | PnBu3 | 10 | Ph2SiH2 | 1 | MeCN | 20 | 0.33 | 93 |
7 | PnBu3 | 10 | Ph3SiH | 2 | MeCN | 20 | 18 | 6 |
8 | PnBu3 | 10 | Ph2SiH2 | 0.55 | MeCN | 20 | 3 | 87 |
9 | PnBu3 | 5 | Ph2SiH2 | 1 | MeCN | 20 | 1 | 93 |
10 | PnBu3 | 1 | Ph2SiH2 | 1 | MeCN | 20 | 18 | 83 |
NMR yields determined by integration of 19F NMR spectra using trifluorotoluene as an internal standard (see Supporting Information).