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. 2024 Jan 26;25:38. doi: 10.1186/s12875-023-02249-5

Table 1.

Change in clinicians’ self-reported preparedness to respond to DVA

PIM + questionnaire domains n T1 mean score T2 mean score Median change 95% CI Wilcoxon signed- rank test P-value
Ask about DVA
 Female victims 31 3.2 4.1 1.0 [0.5, 1.5] 0.0003
 Female perpetrators 31 2.0 3.3 1.5 [1.0, 2.0] 0.0000
 Male victims 31 2.6 3.8 1.0 [1.0, 1.5] 0.0000
 Male perpetrators 31 2.1 3.5 1.5 [1.0, 2.0] 0.0000
 Parents 31 2.7 3.8 1.0 [0.5, 1.5] 0.0001
 Children and young people 31 2.7 3.7 1.0 [0.5, 1.5] 0.0005
Identify signs and symptoms of DVA
 Female victims 31 3.3 4.1 1.0 [0.5, 1.0] 0.0002
 Female perpetrators 31 2.1 3.3 1.0 [1.0, 1.5] 0.0000
 Male victims 31 2.7 3.8 1.0 [1.0, 1.5] 0.0000
 Male perpetrators 31 2.3 3.5 1.0 [0.5, 1.5] 0.0001
 Parents 31 3.0 3.7 0.5 [0.5, 1.0] 0.0003
 Children and young people 31 3.0 3.9 1.0 [0.5, 1.0] 0.0001
Respond to initial disclosure of DVA
 Female victims 31 3.2 4.3 1.0 [0.5, 1.5] 0.0000
 Female perpetrators 31 2.0 3.8 2.0 [1.5, 2.5] 0.0000
 Male victims 31 2.7 4.1 1.5 [1.0, 2.0] 0.0000
 Male perpetrators 31 2.2 3.9 1.5 [1.0, 2.0] 0.0000
 Parents 31 2.9 4.1 1.0 [1.0, 1.5] 0.0000
 Children and young people 31 2.9 4.1 1.0 [1.0, 1.5] 0.0000
Refer
 Female victims 31 3.3 4.4 1.0 [0.5, 1.5] 0.0001
 Female perpetrators 31 1.8 4.0 2.5 [2.0, 2.5] 0.0000
 Male victims 31 2.6 4.3 1.5 [1.0, 2.0] 0.0000
 Male perpetrators 31 2.1 4.1 2.0 [1.5, 2.5] 0.0000
 Parents 31 2.7 4.2 1.5 [1.0, 2.0] 0.0000
 Children and young people 31 2.9 4.2 1.0 [1.0, 2.0] 0.0000
Record information about DVA
 Female victims 31 3.3 4.2 1.0 [0.5, 1.0] 0.0001
 Female perpetrators 31 2.7 4.0 1.5 [1.0, 1.5] 0.0001
 Male victims 31 3.1 4.1 1.0 [0.5, 1.5] 0.0001
 Male perpetrators 31 2.7 4.0 1.5 [1.0, 1.5] 0.0001
 Parents 31 3.1 4.0 1.0 [0.5, 1.5] 0.0002
 Children and young people 31 3.1 4.1 1.0 [0.5, 1.5] 0.0000
Provide ongoing support
 Female victims 31 3.1 4.0 1.0 [0.5, 1.5] 0.0002
 Female perpetrators 31 1.9 3.5 1.5 [1.5, 2.0] 0.0000
 Male victims 31 2.7 3.8 1.0 [1.0, 1.5] 0.0000
 Male perpetrators 31 2.0 3.5 1.5 [1.0, 2.0] 0.0000
 Parents 31 2.7 3.7 1.0 [1.0, 1.5] 0.0000
 Children and young people 31 2.8 3.9 1.0 [1.0, 1.5] 0.0000

This table reports the number of paired observations; mean preparedness score [range 1–5] at time points 1 and 2; the Hodges-Lehmann estimate of the median change and its 95% confidence interval (CI); and the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test of the change (T2-T1) in median score