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. 2023 Dec;57(4):300–315. doi: 10.15644/asc57/4/2

Table 6. PIDAQ results at different time points.

Whitening product Dimension Time points
Baseline – T0 7 days – T1 14 days – T2 p-value
WT Dental Self-Confidence 15.00 (8.00-18.00) 15.00 (9.00-18.00) 16.00 (10.00-21.00) 0.081
Social impact 0.00 (0.00-5.00) 0.00 (0.00-3.00) 1.00 (0.00-6.00) 0.081
Psychological Impact 5.00 (3.00-9.00)a 5.00 (4.00-8.00) 4.00 (3.00-8.00)a ≤0.001*
Esthetic Concern 0.00 (0.00-1.00) 0.00 (0.00-2.00) 0.00 (0.00-3.00) 0.693
WT + WP Dental Self-Confidence 12.00 (9.00-18.00) 13.00 (10.00-18.00) 12.00 (10.00-20.00) 0.339
Social impact 1.00 (0.00-5.00) 1.00 (0.00-5.00) 1.00 (0.00-3.00) 0.985
Psychological Impact 5.00 (3.00-8.00)a,b 4.00 (2.00-7.00)b 4.00 (2.00-6.00)a,b ≤0.001*
Esthetic Concern 2.00 (0.00-4.00) 2.00 (0.00-3.00) 2.00 (0.00-3.00) 0.479
WP Dental Self-Confidence 15.00 (13.00-19.00) 14.00 (12.00-18.00) 17.00 (12.00-19.00) 0.094
Social impact 2.50 (0.00-4.00) 2.50 (0.00-6.00) 2.50 (0.0-7.00) 0.451
Psychological Impact 8.00 (3.00-11.75)a 6.50 (3.00-9.00)c 4.00 (2.75-6.75)a.c ≤0.001*
Esthetic Concern 0.50 (00-4.75) 1.50 (0.00-3.00) 1.00 (0.00-3.75) 0.784
Values are shown as median and interquartile range. The same lowercase letter in a row indicates statistical significance between different time points (p˂0.05). Abbreviations: T0 - before treatment; T1 - 7 days after the commencement of use; T2 -14 days after the commencement of use; WT – whitening toothpaste, WP – whitening pen, WT + WP – whitening toothpaste and pen.