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TABLE 3.

Detection of HIV LTR and RNase P DNA using DBS from seropositive and seronegative persons residing in the United States

HIV sero-status (nd) HIV-1 DNA detectiona
CT rangeb
No. (%) positive No. (%) negative HIV LTR RNase P
Positive (103) 101 (98.1) 2 (1.9) 28.6-39.95 (36.04 ± 2.06) 20.55-31.46 (25.99 ± 2.49)
Negative (56) 0 (0) 56 (100) NAc 20.58-28.07 (23.52 ± 2.22)
a

Sensitivity, 98.1% (95% CI, 95.5 to 100%); specificity, 100% (95% CI, 99% to 100%).

b

The CT values of 2 HIV PCR-negative samples were not included in the HIV LTR range, average, and 1-standard-deviation calculations. However, their respective RNase P CT values were included in the RNase P column. Average and one standard deviation are given in parentheses.

c

NA, not applicable.

d

No. of samples.