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. 2024 Jan 22;11(1):131. doi: 10.3390/children11010131

Table 5.

Models of factors associated with depression resulting from the stepwise forward regression analysis with family functioning assessed by the mothers.

Model Factors Associated B SE Wald df p Exp(B) [95% CI]
1 Cognitive flexibility (The Brixton Spatial Anticipation Test) −0.82 0.17 24.21 1 <0.001 0.44 [0.32–0.61]
Intercept 5.10 1.03 24.55 1 <0.001 163.99
2 Family life satisfaction (FACES IV) −0.03 0.01 9.27 1 0.002 0.97 [0.95–0.99]
Cognitive flexibility (The Brixton Spatial Anticipation Test) −0.76 0.18 17.87 1 <0.001 0.47 [0.33–0.67]
Intercept 6.20 1.24 25.03 1 <0.001 491.56
3 Mother’s depression/Baseline: low level 8.66 2 0.013
average level BDI-II: −0.10 0.62 0.02 1 0.877 0.91 [0.27–3.04]
high level 1.95 0.73 7.15 1 0.007 7.03 [1.68–29.37]
Family life satisfaction (FACES IV) −0.03 0.01 9.63 1 0.002 0.97 [0.95–0.99]
Cognitive flexibility (The Brixton Spatial Anticipation Test) −0.67 0.18 14.01 1 <0.001 0.51 [0.36–0.73]
Intercept 5.35 1.28 17.57 1 <0.001 210.73
4 Mother’s depression/Baseline: low level 7.04 2 0.030
average level BDI-II: 0.05 0.64 0.01 1 0.943 1.05 [0.30–3.68]
high level 1.86 0.75 6.10 1 0.013 6.45 [1.47–28.30]
Family cohesion (FACES IV) 2.11 0.96 4.82 1 0.028 8.21 [1.25–53.72]
Family life satisfaction (FACES IV) −0.05 0.01 12.21 1 <0.001 0.95 [0.93–0.98]
Cognitive flexibility (The Brixton Spatial Anticipation Test) −0.65 0.18 12.34 1 <0.001 0.52 [0.36–0.75]
Intercept 4.22 1.35 9.80 1 0.002 67.71
5 Mother’s depression/Baseline: low level 6.01 2 0.049
average level BDI-II: 0.04 0.67 0.00 1 0.952 1.04 [0.28–3.89]
high level 1.84 0.80 5.31 1 0.021 6.31 [1.32–30.19]
Family flexibility (FACES IV) −2.27 1.07 4.47 1 0.034 0.10 [0.01–0.85]
Family cohesion (FACES IV) 3.17 1.17 7.31 1 0.007 23.91 [2.39–238.77]
Family life satisfaction (FACES IV) −0.05 0.01 11.92 1 0.001 0.95 [0.92–0.98]
Cognitive flexibility (The Brixton Spatial Anticipation Test) −0.57 0.19 9.06 1 0.003 0.56 [0.39–0.82]
Intercept 5.14 1.47 12.17 1 <0.001 171.23

BDI-II (The Beck Depression Inventory-II), FACES IV (Family Adaptability and Cohesion Evaluation Scales).