Table 3.

Mean differences in BMI, functional fitness, and balance between male and female (n = 3332).

	Male		Female		Mean Difference	T
	Mean	SD	Mean	SD
Age	72.07	8.83	69.34	8.78	2.727	8.328 ***
Height	164.03	6.32	153.60	5.73	10.430	45.659 ***
Weight	65.80	10.30	57.67	8.96	8.127	22.057 ***
BMI	24.37	3.17	24.41	3.56	−0.043	−0.349
Scratch Back	−6.54	11.07	−1.34	9.03	−5.198	−13.338 ***
Chair Sit and Reach	0.56	10.40	6.56	9.44	−5.996	−15.931 ***
Grip Strength	30.83	8.06	21.82	5.32	9.014	33.158 ***
Bicep Curl	19.25	5.44	17.64	4.98	1.612	8.169 ***
Chair Stand	17.44	6.028	16.72	5.78	0.720	3.247 ***
The 2.44 Up-and-Go	6.36	2.55	6.58	3.77	−0.213	−1.663
The 2 min Step Test	100.03	21.91	100.13	29.77	−0.096	−0.094
Eye opened Bal	0.54	0.26	0.54	0.34	0.003	0.287
Eye closed Bal	1.98	0.75	1.96	0.77	0.020	0.707

Significant difference between male and female, *** p < 0.001.