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. 2024 Jan 2;15(1):26. doi: 10.3390/insects15010026

Table 3.

Oviposition preference of FAW adults for maize and other three plants.

Host Plant Egg Masses Eggs Oviposition Percentage (%)
Maize 12 (3.5) * 1322 (508) * 100 (3.85) *
Sweet potato 0 (0.5) 0 (53.5) 0 (3.84)
Z −2.07 −2.02 −2.06
p 0.04 0.04 0.04
Maize 14.60 ± 3.53 * 1040 (623) * 95.27 ± 2.34 *
Peanut 0.80 ± 0.04 33 (168.5) 4.73 ± 2.34
Z/t 4.25 −2.02 19.36
p 0.01 0.04 <0.001
Maize 13 (6.5) * 1231 (391.5) * 100 (4.33) *
Soybean 0 (1) 0 (40) 0 (3.33)
Z −2.02 −2.02 −2.04
p 0.04 0.04 0.04
Maize 18.50 ± 0.96 * 1531.67 ± 195.63 63.27 ± 3.45 *
Maize + Sweet potato 9.00 ± 1.96 687.33 ± 152.83 36.73 ± 3.45
t 7.98 3.28 3.85
p 0.004 0.08 0.03
Maize 12.33 ± 2.40 1316.67 ± 107.80 49.67 ± 5.85
Maize + Peanut 15.00 ± 1.73 1171.33 ± 223.43 50.33 ± 5.85
t −1.6 0.55 −0.05
p 0.25 0.64 0.96
Maize 21.00 ± 1.73 * 1067.00 ± 111.50 * 65.33 ± 4.164 *
Maize + Soybean 8.33 ± 1.38 608.00 ± 51.57 34.67 ± 4.164
t 4.75 7.42 6.38
p 0.04 0.02 0.02

Note: If the data followed a normal distribution and had homogeneity of variance, then they were presented as the mean ± SE; otherwise, the median (interquartile range, Q3–Q1) was used. The * symbol indicates a paired t-test or Wilcoxon matched-pairs signed-ranks test for significant differences at the 0.05 level. t/Z and p represent the paired t-test/Wilcoxon matched-pairs signed-ranks test statistic and significance of differences, respectively.