Table 3.
Variable | 30-Day Readmission aOR (95% CI) | p-Value | 60-Day Readmission aOR (95% CI) | p-Value | 90-Day Readmission aOR (95% CI) | p-Value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gender | ||||||
Male | Referent | |||||
Female | 1.04 (0.85–1.28) | 0.672 | 1.07 (0.89–1.29) | 0.418 | 1.09 (0.91–1.30) | 0.322 |
Age Groups | ||||||
18–34 | Referent | |||||
35–49 | 0.83 (0.33–2.09) | 0.707 | 0.76 (0.33–1.7) | 0.507 | 0.55 (0.26–1.15) | 0.116 |
50–64 | 0.93 (0.33–2.16) | 0.707 | 0.69 (0.33–1.41) | 0.313 | 0.17 (0.22–1.01) | 0.055 |
65–79 | 0.87 (0.36–2.06) | 0.756 | 0.63 (0.29–1.35) | 0.24 | 0.43 (0.20–0.91) | 0.029 |
≥80 | 0.73 (0.30–1.76) | 0.486 | 0.56 (0.26–1.22) | 0.15 | 0.40 (0.18–0.86) | 0.019 |
Charlson Comorbidity Index | ||||||
CCI = 0 | Referent | |||||
CCI = 1 | 1.46 (1–2.11) | 0.044 | 1.33 (0.96–1.83) | 0.078 | 1.20 (0.87–1.65) | 0.261 |
CCI = 2 | 1.47 (1.04–2.08) | 0.027 | 1.53 (1.13–2.05) | 0.005 | 1.59 (1.19–2.12) | 0.002 |
CCI ≥ 3 | 1.9 (1.40–2.57) | <0.001 | 1.89 (1.46–2.45) | <0.001 | 2 (1.55–2.58) | <0.001 |
Hospital Region | ||||||
Metropolitan | Referent | |||||
Micropolitan | 1.59 (0.31–7.99) | 0.573 | 1.85 (0.51–6.61) | 0.95 | 1.45 (0.79–1.52) | 0.565 |
Non-urban | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Hospital Bed Size | ||||||
Small | Referent | |||||
Medium | 0.94 (0.71–1.24) | 0.676 | 0.98 (0.76–1.27) | 0.919 | 0.96 (0.74–1.23) | 0.764 |
Large | 0.95 (0.75–1.21) | 0.703 | 0.93 (0.74–1.16) | 0.551 | 0.85 (0.68–1.05) | 0.143 |
Hospital Location and Teaching Status | ||||||
Metropolitan non-teaching | Referent | |||||
Metropolitan teaching | 0.87 (0.71–1.07) | 0.213 | 0.88 (0.73–1.06) | 0.2 | 0.89 (0.74–1.07) | 0.23 |
Non-metropolitan | 0.39 (0.083–1.90) | 0.249 | 0.39 (0.11–1.34) | 0.138 | 0.49 (0.16–1.49) | 0.215 |
Insurance | ||||||
Medicare | Referent | |||||
Medicaid | 0.98 (0.69–1.39) | 0.926 | 1.02 (0.73–1.42) | 0.903 | 1.09 (0.79–1.52) | 0.565 |
Private insurance | 0.99 (0.73–1.34) | 0.974 | 0.93 (0.70–1.24) | 0.658 | 0.88 (0.67–1.17) | 0.401 |
Self-pay | 1.26 (0.56–2.82) | 0.565 | 0.84 (0.35–2.02) | 0.704 | 0.83 (0.35–1.97) | 0.677 |
aOR: adjusted odds ratio. CI: confidence interval. CCI: Charlson Comorbidity Index.