Skip to main content
. 2024 Jan 19;25(2):1267. doi: 10.3390/ijms25021267
AAV adeno-associated viral vector
Ad adamantane-grafted
b/a-ratio ratio between the b-wave and a-wave amplitudes
Bp base pair
C cytosine
CAG complex consisting of CMV early enhancer (C), chicken beta-actin promoter, first intron and first exon (A), and rabbit beta-globin splice adaptor (G)
CB chicken beta-actin
CD-PEI carbon dot- polyethylenimine
CI confidence interval
CMV cytomegalovirus
cND carboxylated nanodiamond
CRISPR clustered regularly interspaced palindromic repeats
D days
EGFP enhanced green fluorescent protein
ENU N-ethyl-N-nitroso-ureum
ERG electroretinography
EMA European medicine agency
Exo-AAV exosome-associated AAV
FDA Food and drug administration
GFAP glial-fibrillary protein
GFP green fluorescent protein
H hours
hiPSC human induced pluripotent stem cell
hRSp4 a complex consisting of the RS1 promoter, human RS1 cDNA with a truncated first intron, human beta-globin polyadenylation site and AAV2 inverted terminal repeats
H&E haematoxylin and eosin
IHC immunohistochemistry
ILM inner limiting membrane
INL inner nuclear layer
IRBP interphotoreceptor retinoid-binding protein
IRD inherited retinal disease
IS inner segment
IVI intravitreal injection
Kb kilobase
KI knock-in
KO knock-out
M months
Mini-mGluR6 a shortened version of the ON bipolar cell-specific promoter mGlu6
miRNA microRNA
mOP mouse opsin
MPI months post-injection
mRNA messenger ribonucleic acid
N no
NR not reported
N/A not-applicable
OCT optical coherence tomography
ONL outer nuclear layer
OS outer segment
P postnatal day
PANAM polyamidoamine
PBS phosphate buffered saline
pCEP4 vector encompassing the CMV promoter and a hygromycin resistance marker
pCMS immediate early promoter of CMV
PEG polyethylene glycol
Ple155 human-DNA MiniPromoter specific to ON bipolar cells
pRS1HR-gRNA plasmid including a 950-bp RS1 repair template and the gRNA expression cassette
PI post-injection
PR photoreceptor
Rho rhodopsin
RPE retinal pigment epithelium
RS1 retinoschisin
Rs1h RS1 homolog in rodents
scRS/IRBP modified RS1 promoter coupled with an interphotoreceptor retinoid-binding protein
sgRNA single guide RNA
shH10 Müller-cell specific serotype derived from the AAV6 shuffled library
siRNA small interfering RNA
SLN solid lipid nanoparticles
SLO scanning laser ophthalmoscopy
SMNP supramolecular nanoparticle
SMD standardized mean differences
SRI subretinal injection
T thymine
TAT adenosine-5’-rp-alpha-thio-triphosphate
U6 type III RNA polymerase promoter
VA visual acuity
Vg/eye vector genomes per eye
W weeks
WB Western blot
WT wildtype
XLRS X-linked juvenile retinoschisis
ZsGreen Zoanthus sp. Green
2tYF AAV2-derived serotype with three tyrosine (Y) residues mutated to phenylalanine (F)