| 1RM | 1-repetition maximum |
| 10 MW | 10 m walk |
| 30 CST | 30 s chair stand test |
| ALM | Appendicular lean mass |
| AMI | Appendicular lean mass index |
| BF% | Body fat percentage |
| BMI | Body mass index |
| FFR | Functional forward reach |
| GS | Grip strength |
| HC | Hip circumference |
| LMI | Lean muscle mass index |
| LST | Lean soft tissue |
| RCT | Randomised controlled trial |
| RSP | Raising from a sitting position |
| SLS | Single-leg stance |
| SMI | Skeletal muscle mass index |
| SO | Sarcopenic obesity |
| TSM | Total skeletal mass (kg) |
| TUG | Timed up and go |
| WC | Waist circumference |
| WHR | Waist–hip ratio |