Skip to main content
. 2024 Jan 26;14:2235. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-52342-7

Table 2.

Hazard ratios of triglyceride glucose (TyG) index for hypertension in participants with different waist circumstance.

Variable N HR (95% CI) P value
Crude model Model I Model II
Normal waist
TyG 2429 1.10 (0.95, 1.28) 0.20 1.11 (0.90, 1.37) 0.34 1.05 (0.84, 1.30) 0.68
TyG quartiles
 Q1 (4.96–8.18) 832 1 1 1
 Q2 (8.18–8.52) 674 1.09 (0.88, 1.36) 0.41 1.16 (0.91, 1.49) 0.24 1.13 (0.88, 1.45) 0.33
 Q3 (8.52–8.95) 555 1.13 (0.90, 1.41) 0.29 1.02 (0.77, 1.36) 0.89 0.93 (0.69, 1.24) 0.61
 Q4 (8.95–12.14) 368 1.05 (0.81, 1.36) 0.70 1.15 (0.81, 1.63) 0.44 1.07 (0.75, 1.52) 0.72
 P for trend 0.49 0.61 0.93
Central obesity prophase
TyG 886 1.11 (0.91, 1.35) 0.29 1.64 (1.18, 2.27) < 0.01 1.57 (1.13, 2.16) < 0.01
TyG quartiles
 Q1 (4.96–8.18) 180 1 1 1
 Q2 (8.18–8.52) 230 1.33 (0.90, 1.96) 0.15 1.55 (0.95, 2.52) 0.08 1.37 (0.84, 2.23) 0.21
 Q3 (8.52–8.95) 241 1.17 (0.79, 1.73) 0.44 1.80 (1.08, 2.98) 0.02 1.63 (0.98, 2.71) 0.06
 Q4 (8.95–12.14) 235 1.48 (1.01, 2.16) 0.04 2.34 (1.35, 4.06) < 0.01 2.03 (1.17, 3.54) 0.01
 P for trend  < 0.01  < 0.01  < 0.01
Central obesity
TyG 1592 1.07 (0.94, 1.21) 0.31 0.92 (0.75, 1.12) 0.41 0.84 (0.69, 1.03) 0.10
TyG quartiles
 Q1 (4.96–8.18) 240 1 1 1
 Q2 (8.18–8.52) 331 1.10 (0.82, 1.48) 0.51 0.84 (0.59, 1.18) 0.30 0.76 (0.54, 1.07) 0.12
 Q3 (8.52–8.95) 429 1.01 (0.76, 1.34) 0.96 0.72 (0.51, 1.01) 0.05 0.66 (0.47, 0.92) 0.01
 Q4 (8.95–12.14) 592 1.12 (0.86, 1.46) 0.40 0.72 (0.51, 1.03) 0.07 0.64 (0.45, 0.91) 0.01
 P for trend 0.52 0.07 0.02

Adjust I model adjust for: age, gender, smoke, drink, marital status, education level, sleep duration, BMI, diabetes, WBC, PLT, MCV, hemoglobin, hematocrit, CRP, BUN, creatine, uric acid, HDL-C, LDL-C, pulse, use of hypoglycemic drugs, use of lipid-lowering drugs and per capita household consumption; Adjust II model adjust for: age, gender, smoke, drink, marital status, education level, sleep duration, BMI, diabetes, WBC, PLT, MCV, hemoglobin, hematocrit, CRP, BUN, creatine, uric acid, HDL-C, LDL-C, pulse, use of hypoglycemic drugs, use of lipid-lowering drugs, per capita household consumption, SBP and DBP.

BMI body mass index, BUN blood urea nitrogen, CRP C-reactive protein, CI confidence interval, DBP diastolic blood pressure, FBG fasting blood glucose, HbA1c hemoglobin A1c, HDL-C high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, HR hazard ratio, LDL-C low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, MCV mean corpuscular volume, PLT platelet, SBP systolic blood pressure, TyG triglyceride glucose index, WBC white blood cell.