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. 2024 Jan 16;12(1):89. doi: 10.3390/vaccines12010089

Table 3.

Multivariate hierarchical regression results for change in full immunity among children aged under 5 at the UC level (n = 141).

Outcome: Change in Full Immunity (%)
Multivariate
Characteristic β 95% CI p-Value
Distal level
Socioeconomic, cultural, and regional
Family size > 6 (%) 0.68 (0.49; 0.88) <0.001
Intermediate level (access and environment)
Perceived obstacles to vaccination
   Lack of education (%) 0.23 (0.02; 0.43) 0.031
Immunity level prior to camps
Partial immunity (%) 0.32 (0.12; 0.51) 0.002
Proximal level (camp attendance and effectiveness)
Camp attendance
Primary source of information about camps was community mobilization (%) 0.14 (−0.01; 0.29) 0.068
Reason for not attending health camps
Not needed as child was not ill (any % vs. 0%) −0.13 (−0.22; −0.03) 0.008
Camp effectiveness
Female (%) 1.72 (0.88; 2.56) <0.001
Visitors under 5 (%) 0.93 (0.54; 1.33) <0.001
Received BCG vaccine (%) 0.08 (−0.01; 0.18) 0.086
Received OPV (%) 0.31 (0.03; 0.59) 0.031
Received PCV (%) −0.91 (−1.37; −0.46) <0.001
Received measles vaccine (%) 0.59 (0.16; 1.01) 0.007
Received routine immunization (zero dose) (%) −0.04 (−0.08; 0.001) 0.057

Abbreviations: Bacillus Calmette–Guérin vaccine, OPV = Oral Polio vaccine, PCV = Pneumococcal conjugate vaccine.