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. 2024 Jan 15;24(2):530. doi: 10.3390/s24020530

Table A7.

Results of the R7 elbow flexion—frontal view.

R7—Frontal View
3 m 4 m
YOLO v7 LiDAR + AI S LiDAR + AI F YOLO v7 LiDAR + AI S LiDAR + AI F
MAE [°] 2.28 10.55 2.26 5.92 19.04 5.04
RMSE [°] 2.68 12.56 2.72 14.33 22.58 6.05
NRMSE 0.01 0.05 0.01 0.06 0.09 0.02
MAPE [%] 2.24 10.14 2.03 5.81 19.80 4.88
Mean [°] 0.54 −9.82 −0.53 −5.15 −18.52 −3.04
STD [°] 2.63 7.83 2.67 13.38 12.93 5.23