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Free sugar content by black ginseng steaming process.
| Free Sugar | Steaming Times | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 MWG | 2022 MRG | 2022 MBG | |
| Rhamnose | N.D | N.D | 87.42 ± 6.96 |
| Xylose | N.D | N.D | 20.38 ± 2.78 **** |
| Fructose | 2.71 ± 0.25 | 2.81 ± 0.24 | 32.31 ± 2.65 **** |
| Glucose | 3.06 ± 0.27 | 3.18 ± 0.34 | 19.16 ± 0.86 **** |
| Sucrose | 147.05 ± 1.65 | 74.32 ± 1.89 **** | 10.28 ± 0.56 **** |
| Maltose | 82.43 ± 4.01 | 76.75 ± 7.45 | 10.74 ± 1.02 **** |
The data are expressed as the mean ± SD (n = 3); **** p < 0.0001, compared to 2022 WG.
