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. 2024 Jan 9;16(2):216. doi: 10.3390/nu16020216

Table 4.

Gene expression levels of IFN-related genes in PBMCs stimulated by CpG2216.

Baseline 4 Weeks
n Median (IQR) n Median (IQR) p Value #2
IFN-α Placebo 44 49.6 (14.5–105.7) 47 13.8 (6.1–27.2) <0.001
MCC1849 47 42.7 (17.6–178.0) 48 21.7 (11.8–38.3) <0.001
p value #1 0.237 0.026
IFN-β Placebo 44 66.3 (33.5–140.9) 47 36.2 (14.7–57.2) <0.001
MCC1849 47 64.3 (30.6–237.2) 48 49.7 (27.8–82.3) <0.001
p value #1 0.368 0.045
IFN-γ Placebo 44 3.4 (2.2–6.7) 47 2.7 (1.7–5.4) 0.062
MCC1849 47 4.2 (2.3–7.4) 48 4.1 (2.5–6.7) 0.863
p value #1 0.330 0.017

p value #1, comparison between groups by the Mann–Whitney U test. p value #2, comparison between baseline and 4 weeks by the Wilcoxon signed-rank sum test.