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. 2023 Sep 25;40(3):193–200. doi: 10.5511/plantbiotechnology.23.0610a

Table 2. Site-directed mutagenesis of the Gly m Bd 30K gene using the CRISPR/Cas9 system performed with two soybean transformation platforms.

Agrobacterium Biolistic
Explants Cotyledonary nodes Somatic embryos
Soybean genotypes Enrei, Kariyutaka Jack
Number of explants per experiment 100∼200 Many
Selectable agents of transgenic plants Glufosinate Hygromycin
Period until generating T0 plants 2 months~ 3 months~
Mosaicism of mutations in T1 and T2 plants Frequent Rare
Nucleotide characteristics in the mutant allele Mainly deletion or insertion from one to ten-nucleotides Deletion or insertion from one to ten-nucleotides, and insertion of more than 100-nucleotides
Frequency of obtaining Cas9-free plants in the later generations High frequent High frequent