Table 2.
ID-ASD |
DN-ASD |
ID-ASD vs. DN-ASD | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Median | Q1 | Q3 | Median | Q1 | Q3 | p-value | |
Maximal coronal Cobb angle (°) | 46.00 | 36.50 | 54.00 | 29.00 | 15.25 | 42.75 | .003* |
Pelvic tilt (°) | 13.00 | 7.00 | 18.00 | 24.00 | 17.75 | 33.00 | < .001* |
Pelvic incidence (°) | 42.00 | 38.00 | 56.00 | 55.5 | 42.5 | 63.75 | .006* |
Sacral slope (°) | 33.00 | 28.00 | 42.00 | 31.5 | 22.00 | 39.25 | .792 |
Lumbar lordosis L1S1 (°) | 52.00 | 41.00 | 60.00 | 39.5 | 28.25 | 57.00 | .099 |
Lumbar lordosis L4S1 (°) | 33.00 | 29.00 | 40.00 | 32.50 | 21.00 | 38.25 | .313 |
Pelvic incidence – Lumbar lordosis mismatch (°) | 11.00 | 6.00 | 20.00 | 17.00 | 3.75 | 27.50 | .176 |
Thoracic kyphosis (°) | 39.00 | 20.00 | 49.00 | 42.00 | 29.50 | 54.25 | .307 |
Global tilt (°) | 9.00 | 5.00 | 22.00 | 28.00 | 24.00 | 42.00 | < .001* |
Sagittal vertical axis (mm) | 20.00 | 0.00 | 29.00 | 88.00 | 40.00 | 131.00 | < .001* |
GAP score | 2.00 | 0.00 | 5.00 | 7.00 | 3.00 | 10.00 | .001* |
Data is reported as medians and interquartile ranges.
Significance level: p < .05. Not all parameters were available for all patients: ID-ASD maximal coronal Cobb angle n = 21; ID-ASD sagittal parameters n = 23; DN-ASD maximal coronal Cobb angle n = 18; DN-ASD sagittal parameters n = 26. ID-ASD, symptomatic idiopathic scoliosis-adult spinal deformity; DN-ASD, “de novo” scoliosis-adult spinal deformity.