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. 2024 Jan 29;17:38. doi: 10.1186/s13071-024-06119-6

Table 2.

Percentage of habitats of different types that had Anopheles funestus larvae

Habitat type Total number of each habitat type Percentage of habitat type with An. funestus larvaea
River streamsb 695 74.0
Ground poolsc 212 15.0
Spring-fed wells and dug pitsd 409 4.8
Brick and concrete pitsd 49 0.6
Agricultural fields/rice fields 27 1.1
Ditch 68 4.5
Hoofprint 10 0.0
Puddle and tyre track 0
Total 1466 100

aValues are averaged across villages

bDuring the survey, river streams were divided into 50-m-long segments, and each segment was individually characterized. This habitat class also included remnant water pools on the riverbeds and, therefore, multiple segments could be part of the same river stream

cGround pools included large or small marshes and ponds with stagnating water, sometimes with vegetation present

dHabitats defined as pits included spring-fed wells and dug pits, as well as brick and concrete pits, and all were created by communities