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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Jan 30.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Biomed Eng. 2022 Apr 5;50(7):847–859. doi: 10.1007/s10439-022-02960-x

Table 5.

Simulation results in peak systole.

Case 1 Case 2 Case 3
AL PL AL PL AL PL
Maximum principal stress (MPa) 0.74 2.15 5.36 2.83 2.65 0.75
Maximum principal strain 0.36 0.44 0.39 0.45 0.38 0.43
Maximum marginal chordal force (N) 0.65 1.17 0.86
Maximum strut chordal force (N) 2.87 6.66 5.11
Maximum basal chordal force (N) 0.65 0.39 0.57
Average marginal chordal force (N) 0.12 0.13 0.13
Average strut chordal force (N) 0.32 0.55 0.44
Average basal chordal force (N) 0.09 0.12 0.17
APM force (N) 11.33 15.66 14.06
PPM force (N) 10.79 16.75 15.94

APM force – total reaction force on anteroposterior papillary muscle; PPM force – total reaction force on posteromedial papillary muscle