Table 1.
Baseline characteristic | Total (N = 191) | Chemotherapeutic conditioning regimen |
P | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Flu/Thio/Bu (n = 100) | Flu/Thio/Treo (n = 91) | ||||||
Sex, n (%) | .564 | ||||||
Male | 107 | 56% | 58 | 58% | 49 | 54% | |
Female | 84 | 44% | 42 | 42% | 42 | 46% | |
Age at HSCT, y, n (%) | |||||||
<2 y | 90 | 47% | 42 | 42% | 48 | 53% | .137 |
≥2 | 101 | 53% | 58 | 58% | 43 | 47% | |
Age at diagnosis, n (%) | |||||||
<6 mo | 58 | 30% | 27 | 27% | 31 | 34% | .325 |
6 mo-1 y | 34 | 18% | 16 | 16% | 18 | 19% | |
≥1 y | 99 | 52% | 57 | 57% | 42 | 46% | |
Immunophenotype | |||||||
BCP | 156 | 82% | 86 | 86% | 70 | 77% | .140 |
T-cell ALL | 28 | 15% | 13 | 13% | 15 | 16% | |
Other | 6 | 3% | 1 | 1% | 5 | 5% | |
Unknown | 1 | 1% | 0% | 1 | 1% | ||
Donor, n (%) | |||||||
MSD | 37 | 19% | 23 | 23% | 14 | 15% | .184 |
MUD | 154 | 81% | 77 | 77% | 77 | 85% | |
Remission status, n (%) | |||||||
CR1 | 139 | 73% | 67 | 67% | 72 | 79% | .098 |
CR2 | 50 | 26% | 31 | 31% | 19 | 21% | |
CR3 | 2 | 1% | 2 | 2% | 0 | 0% | |
Stem cell source, n (%) | |||||||
Bone marrow | 131 | 69% | 63 | 64% | 68 | 75% | .041 |
Peripheral blood | 35 | 18% | 17 | 17% | 18 | 20% | |
Cord blood | 23 | 12% | 18 | 18% | 5 | 5% | |
Bone marrow + peripheral blood | 1 | 1% | 1 | 1% | 0 | 0% | |
Unknown∗ | 1 | 1% | 1 | 1% | 0 | 0% | |
MRD before HSCT, n (%) | |||||||
Low load (<10−4) | 105 | 70% | 62 | 77% | 43 | 61% | .044 |
High load (≥10−4) | 46 | 30% | 19 | 23% | 27 | 39% | |
Genetic aberration, n (%) | |||||||
KMT2A-AFF1 | 51 | 29% | 24 | 26% | 27 | 32% | .465 |
ETV6-RUNX1 | 6 | 3% | 4 | 4% | 2 | 2% | |
BCR-ABL† | 13 | 7% | 9 | 10% | 4 | 5% | |
None of the above | 108 | 61% | 56 | 60% | 52 | 61% | |
Unknown∗ | 13 | 7% | 7 | 7% | 6 | 7% | |
Hypodiploidy, n (%) | |||||||
No | 169 | 99% | 88 | 99% | 81 | 99% | .954 |
Yes | 2 | 1% | 1 | 1% | 1 | 1% | |
Unknown∗ | 20 | 10% | 11 | 11% | 9 | 10% | |
Hyperdiploidy, n (%) | |||||||
No | 149 | 87% | 76 | 85% | 73 | 88% | .622 |
Yes | 23 | 13% | 13 | 15% | 10 | 12% | |
Unknown∗ | 19 | 10% | 11 | 11% | 8 | 9% | |
Time of relapse, mo, n (%) | |||||||
<18 | 32 | 67% | 18 | 60% | 14 | 78% | .390 |
18-30 | 15 | 31% | 11 | 37% | 4 | 22% | |
>30 | 1 | 2% | 1 | 3% | 0 | 0% | |
Unknown∗ | 2 | 4% | 1 | 3% | 1 | 5% | |
Type of relapse, n (%) | |||||||
Bone marrow | 29 | 58% | 19 | 61% | 10 | 53% | .807 |
CNS | 10 | 20% | 6 | 19% | 4 | 21% | |
Other | 11 | 22% | 6 | 19% | 5 | 26% |
Percentages were calculated using evaluable patients as the denominator, unless otherwise stated.
BCP, B-cell precursor; CNS, central nervous system.
Percentage based on the total number of patients.
Includes 1 patient with BCR-ABL and KMT2a-AFF1 and 2 patients with BCR-ABL and ETV6-RUNX1.