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. 2023 Sep 21;46(2):1713–1730. doi: 10.1007/s11357-023-00934-y

Table 2.

Prediction performance (R2) of sex-specific cognitive profiles (Males: M1-3; Females: F1-4) from brain structural features (GMV), brain structural features & demographic variables, i.e. age and education (GMV + DV), and demographic variables (DV) in female (F) and male (M) subsample

GMV GMV + DV DV
Sample Target Condition EN RF linSVR EN RF linSVR EN RF linSVR
Male subsample M1 No-deconf.

0.06

(0.12)

0.05

(0.14)

0.04

(0.13)

0.23

(0.12)

0.19

(0.14)

0.10

(0.14)

0.26

(0.14)

0.20

(0.17)

0.25

(0.16)

Deconf.

0.08

(0.08)

0.07

(0.10)

0.05

(0.09)

0.26

(0.10)

0.21

(0.12)

0.12

(0.11)

0.28

(0.12)

0.23

(0.14)

0.27

(0.14)

M2 No-deconf.

0.05

(0.11)

0.03

(0.13)

0.03

(0.14)

0.17

(0.11)

0.09

(0.13)

0.08

(0.14)

0.19

(0.11)

0.14

(0.15)

0.19

(0.13)

Deconf.

0.05

(0.07)

0.04

(0.09)

0.04

(0.11)

0.18

(0.09)

0.10

(0.11)

0.08

(0.13)

0.21

(0.10)

0.16

(0.13)

0.20

(0.11)

M3 No-deconf.

0.04

(0.12)

0.03

(0.14)

0.03

(0.12)

0.19

(0.11)

0.10

(0.14)

0.09

(0.14)

0.22

(0.12)

0.17

(0.15)

0.21

(0.14)

Deconf.

0.06

(0.07)

0.06

(0.10)

0.04

(0.08)

0.20

(0.09)

0.14

(0.11)

0.10

(0.12)

0.24

(0.11)

0.19

(0.12)

0.23

(0.12)

Female subsample F1 No-deconf.

0.11

(0.11)

0.12

(0.13)

0.10

(0.11)

0.29

(0.12)

0.22

(0.13)

0.14

(0.13)

0.29

(0.13)

0.26

(0.16)

0.28

(0.13)

Deconf.

0.06

(0.07)

0.07

(0.09)

0.06

(0.07)

0.25

(0.10)

0.18

(0.10)

0.09

(0.09)

0.27

(0.11)

0.24

(0.14)

0.26

(0.11)

F2 No-deconf.

0.03

(0.10)

0.02

(0.12)

0.02

(0.12)

0.21

(0.12)

0.19

(0.13)

0.08

(0.12)

0.21

(0.13)

0.18

(0.15)

0.20

(0.15)

Deconf.

0.03

(0.07)

0.03

(0.08)

0.01

(0.05)

0.21

(0.10)

0.18

(0.12)

0.07

(0.09)

0.21

(0.11)

0.17

(0.13)

0.21

(0.13)

F3 No-deconf.

0.11

(0.11)

0.12

(0.13)

0.11

(0.10)

0.29

(0.11)

0.21

(0.13)

0.14

(0.10)

0.28

(0.12)

0.22

(0.17)

0.26

(0.12)

Deconf.

0.07

(0.07)

0.09

(0.10)

0.06

(0.06)

0.25

(0.09)

0.18

(0.12)

0.09

(0.07)

0.26

(0.10)

0.21

(0.15)

0.25

(0.11)

F4 No-deconf.

0.02

(0.11)

0.05

(0.14)

0.04

(0.11)

0.23

(0.11)

0.21

(0.13)

0.10

(0.13)

0.24

(0.12)

0.22

(0.17)

0.24

(0.13)

Deconf.

0.02

(0.06)

0.03

(0.08)

0.01

(0.05)

0.22

(0.09)

0.19

(0.11)

0.08

(0.08)

0.24

(0.10)

0.20

(0.14)

0.23

(0.10)

Note: Standard deviation (SD) appears in parentheses