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. 2023 Jun 27;46(1):1053–1069. doi: 10.1007/s11357-023-00832-3

Table 3.

Association between sex hormones and an aggregate outcome

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We normalized each outcome first (mean zero; standard deviation one) followed by summarization of the four outcomes (Pheno AA, Grim AA, DNAm PAI1, and DNAm Leptin) into one aggregate. Associations were calculated using a linear mixed model adjusting for familial relationships