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. 2024 Jan 30;14:2484. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-52779-w

Table 5.

Multiple linear regression analyses on the BOS-10 scores by risk factors, n = 613.

Variables B Beta t p value* 95% Confidence Interval for Exp (B) Collinearity Statistics
Lower Upper Tolerance Variance Inflation Factor
Excessive thinking, BOS-10 (R2 = 0.339, D-W = 1.92, Cook’s = 0.003, B-P = 0.183, F27 = 9.63, p < 0.001)
 Constant 20.42 10.70 1.87 0.062 − 1.03 41.03
 Age − 0.02 0.01 − 2.64 0.009 − 0.04 − 0.01 0.66 1.66
 Residency − 0.75 0.19 − 3.93  < 0.001 − 1.13 − 0.38 0.82 1.22
 Alcohol use 0.44 0.18 2.48 0.013 0.09 0.79 0.96 1.04
 Anxiety score 0.23 0.03 7.72  < 0.001 0.17 0.29 0.87 1.15
 Depression score 0.08 0.03 2.37 0.018 0.01 0.14 0.87 1.15
Hypersensitivity, BOS-10 (R2 = 0.324, D-W = 2.02, Cook’s = 0.004, B-P = 0.032, F27 = 10.3, p < 0.001)
 Constant 16.58 11.98 1.38 0.167 − 6.95 40.11
 Age − 0.05 0.01 − 4.61  < 0.001 − 0.07 − 0.03 0.66 1.51
 Residency − 0.49 0.21 − 2.29 0.023 − 0.91 − 0.07 0.82 1.22
 Anxiety score 0.19 0.03 5.55  < 0.001 0.12 0.25 0.87 1.15
 Depression score 0.15 0.04 3.90  < 0.001 0.07 0.22 0.87 1.15
Restless behavior, BOS-10 (R2 = 0.355, D-W = 2.04, Cook’s = 0.002, B-P = 0.075, F27 = 13.0, p < 0.001)
 Constant 30.90 19.21 1.6 0.108 − 6.85 68.67
 Age − 0.08 0.02 − 4.77  < 0.001 − 0.11 − 0.05 0.66 1.51
 Residency − 1.90 0.34 5.52  < 0.001 − 2.57 − 1.22 0.82 1.22
 Alcohol use 0.86 0.32 2.70 0.007 1.24 1.49 0.96 1.04
 Anxiety score 0.20 0.05 3.78  < 0.001 0.10 0.31 0.87 1.15
Total score, BOS-10 (R2 = 0.429, D-W = 2.08, Cook’s = 0.003, B-P = 0.024, F27 = 14.1, p < 0.001)
 Constant 67.33 33.64 2.03 0.046 2.26 134.40
 Age − 0.15 0.03 − 5.20  < 0.001 − 0.22 − 0.10 0.66 1.51
 Employment 3.23 1.50 2.16 0.031 0.29 6.17 0.80 1.24
 Income 4.39 2.24 1.97 0.049 − 0.01 8.79 0.87 1.14
 Residency location − 3.15 0.60 − 5.22  < 0.001 − 4.33 − 1.96 0.82 1.22
 Alcohol use 1.29 0.56 2.30 0.022 0.19 2.39 0.96 1.04
 Anxiety score 0.62 0.09 6.59  < 0.001 0.43 0.81 0.87 1.15
 Depression score 0.29 0.10 2.84 0.005 0.09 0.51 0.87 1.15

*p values were tested using the multiple linear regression. Predictors: (constant), sex, age, marital status, education, employment, income, living condition (ger–apartment), residency (rural–urban), alcohol use, tobacco use, body temperature, heart rate, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, arterial oxygen saturation, body mass index, neck circumference, waist circumference, anxiety score, depression score. B-P Breusch-Pagan, D-W Durbin-Watson.