Table 1.

Metrics comparison for different backbones.

Methods	IoU	F1-Score	Prediction Time (ms)	Parameters (Million)	Memory Size (MB)
ResNet34	83.18	89.49	3.98	21.44	81.78
ResNet50	81.46	89.31	4.16	24.30	92.70
VGG16	78.85	88.09	4.98	39.34	150.09
EfficientNet-B5	81.17	89.42	7.97	28.41	108.40
MobileNet-V3Large	77.09	86.97	2.98	3.02	11.52
ViT-B/16	81.66	89.76	12.95	24.35	92.89