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. 2023 Dec 1;27(1):e3. doi: 10.1017/S1368980023002665

Table 3.

Percentage of people who cannot afford healthy diets, by region and income level*

2016 2018 2020 Average
Average 28·9 19·6 9·9 20·0
Region
  Northern midlands and mountain areas 42·1 38·3 25·9 36·3
  Red River delta 22·1 11·6 2·8 12·2
  Northern and central coastal areas 31·9 21·0 10·2 21·8
  Central highland 37·2 31·0 17·7 28·4
  Southeast 7·2 6·2 1·6 5·6
  Mekong River delta 26·9 13·6 5·1 15·7
Income level
  High income 0·0 0·0 0·0 0·0
  Upper middle income 0·0 0·0 0·0 0·0
  Middle income 2·7 0·0 0·0 3·0
  Lower middle income 54·1 30·6 0·1 28·6
  Low income 87·8 67·3 49·2 68·4
*

Calculations by comparing CoHD to mean daily per capita income multiplied by the quintile average food shares.

Average from 2016 to 2020.

Average of all income levels and all regions.