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. 2024 Jan 19;30:100662. doi: 10.1016/j.lana.2023.100662

Table 3.

Preferred contraceptive method use and reasons for non-use among current & prospective contraceptive users (ages 15–44) in a 2022 U.S. national sample.

Weighted % (95% CI) Unweighted n Population Estimate
Using preferred contraceptive method
 Yes 59.3 (56.3, 62.2) 1291 19,200,886
 No 25.2 (22.6, 27.9) 475 8,147,499
 Uncertain 15.6 (13.7, 17.7) 353 5,043,999
Among those not using a preferred contraceptive method

Weighted %
Unweighted n
Weighted %
Unweighted n
First choice method respondent would rather be using Method(s) currently usinga

No method 2.1 7 32.1 144
Oral contraceptive pill 19.4 75 24.4 103
Vasectomy 14.2 99 1.5 9
Hormonal IUD 10.4 41 5.7 34
Implant 10.0 39 3.7 17
Shot 6.4 33 1.9 5
Copper IUD 6.3 34 1.5 9
Patch 6.2 24 0.8 3
Tubal ligation or other permanent method 5.6 40 0.0 0
Ring 3.5 17 0.6 5
Fertility awareness 2.6 11 6.4 38
External condoms 2.3 12 23.2 112
Cervical cap 1.3 1 0.0 0
Phexxi 1.0 6 0.0 0
Spermicide 0.4 1 0.3 2
Withdrawal/pulling out 0.3 2 32.2 139
Internal condoms 0.2 1 0.1 1
Diaphragm 0.1 1 0.0 0
Another method 0.2 2 0.0 0
Sponge 0.0 0 0.0 0
Emergency contraception 0.0 0 2.6 11
Don't know what method they'd like to use 5.6 24
Missing 2.0 5
Reason not using preferred methodb
 Concerns about side effects 28.8 116
 Sex-related reasons (type, frequency, pleasure) 25.1 110
 Logistics and knowledge barriers (can't get to location, not available, don't know where to get, problems when tried to obtain) 18.6 95
 Concerns about safety 18.3 68
 Cost-related reasons (can't afford it, another method is cheaper) 17.6 93
 Interpersonal reasons (partner or family acceptability, secrecy) 11.4 70
 Provider-related reasons (no trusted provider, provider suggestion) 15.7 71
 Wants to get pregnant, have more children, or was recently pregnant 2.3 15
 Concerns about effectiveness 1.5 3
 Another reason 11.6 61
 Not sure 5.9 26
 Missing 10.4 37

Note: Unweighted n = 2119. Subsample of those not using preferred method unweighted n = 475.

a

29.2% of respondents were currently using more than one contraceptive method.

b

Respondents may have provided multiple reasons for not using their preferred method.