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. 2023 Dec 20;27(2):108769. doi: 10.1016/j.isci.2023.108769

Table 1.

Demographics of the DAISY cohort for the Control, Pre-IA, Post-IA, and Pre-T1D samples

CTRL (N = 40) Pre-IA (N = 47) p value Post-IA (N = 131) p value
Female; N(%) 16(40.0) 19(40.4) 0.968 63(48.1) 0.469

HLA; N(%)

DR3/3 or DR3/X 6(15.0) 5(10.6) 12(17.6)
DR3/4 11(27.5) 15(31.9) 48(36.6)
DR4/4 or DR4/X 22(55.0) 21(44.7) 44(33.6)
DRX/X 1(2.5) 6(12.8) 0.309 16(12.2) 0.048
First-degree relative; N(%) 9(22.5) 27(57.5) 0.001 83(63.4) <0.001
Age (machine learning) 2.976 3.024 0.107

The Pre-IA, Post-IA, and Pre-T1D are compared to control where sex, HLA, and first-degree relative are compared to the control group via χ2 test of independence and age is compared via a two-sample test.