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. 2024 Feb 1;384:e077039. doi: 10.1136/bmj-2023-077039

Table 1.

Characteristics of subsequent invasive cancers (any time after original screening round and up until follow-up) detected after atypia diagnosis

Characteristics All atypia ADH or AIDEP FEA LISN Mixed ductal and lobular
Women with atypia 3238 1350‡ (41.7) 403 (12.4) 1101 (34.0) 384 (11.9)
Women with subsequent breast cancer 168 (5.2)* 65 (4.8) 13 (3.2) 60 (5.4)* 30 (7.8)
Subsequent breast cancer: invasive 141† (83.9) 54 (83.1) 8 (61.5) 54 (90.0) 25† (83.3)
Site
 Ipsilateral cancer 82 (58.2) 29 (53.7) 4 (50.0) 32 (59.3) 17 (68.0)
 Contralateral cancer 59 (41.8) 25 (46.3) 4 (50.0) 22 (40.7) 8 (32.0)
Grade
 1 25 (17.7) 9 (16.7) 1 (12.5) 8 (14.8) 7 (28.0)
 2 69 (48.9) 27 (50.0) 5 (62.5) 28 (51.9) 9 (36.0)
 3 28 (19.9) 15 (27.8) 1 (12.5) 7 (13.0) 5 (20.0)
 Unrecorded 19 (13.5) 3 (5.6) 1 (12.5) 11 (20.4) 4 (16.0)
Size (mm)
Median (interquartile range) 15.0 (9.75-27.25) 15.0 (10.0-24.75) 14.0 (13.25-14.75) 18.0 (10.0-30.0) 12.0 (8.5-22.0)
 ≤20 77 (54.6) 35 (64.8) 5 (62.5) 23 (42.6) 14 (56.0)
 >20 to ≤50 32 (22.7) 14 (25.9) 0 13 (24.1) 5 (20.0)
 >50 7 (5.0) 1 (1.9) 1 (12.5) 5 (9.3) 0
 Unrecorded 25 (17.7) 4 (7.4) 2 (25.0) 13 (24.1) 6 (24.0)
Nodal status
 0 nodes positive 84 (59.6) 33 (61.1) 5 (62.5) 30 (55.6) 16 (64.0)
 1, 2, or 3 nodes positive 22 (15.6) 12 (22.2) 0 6 (11.1) 4 (16.0)
 >3 nodes positive 7 (5.0) 3 (5.6) 2 (25.0) 2 (3.7) 0
 Unrecorded 28 (19.9) 6 (11.1) 1 (12.5) 16 (29.6) 5 (20.0)
Hormone receptor status
 Oestrogen receptor positive 108 (76.6) 39 (72.2) 7 (87.5) 44 (81.5) 18 (72.0)
 Oestrogen receptor negative 10 (7.1) 8 (14.8) 0 1 (1.9) 1 (4.0)
 Oestrogen receptor not known or unrecorded 23 (16.3) 7 (13.0) 1 (12.5) 9 (16.7) 6 (24.0)
 Progesterone receptor positive 47 (33.3) 14 (25.9) 2 (25.0) 21 (38.9) 10 (40.0)
 Progesterone receptor negative 10 (7.1) 5 (9.3) 0 5 (9.3) 0
 Progesterone receptor not known or unrecorded 84 (59.6) 35 (64.8) 6 (75.0) 28 (51.9) 15 (60.0)
 HER2 positive 15 (10.6) 5 (9.3) 0 5 (9.3) 5 (20.0)
 HER2 negative 89 (63.1) 35 (64.8) 5 (62.5) 36 (66.7) 13 (52.0)
 HER2 not known or unrecorded 37 (26.2) 14 (25.9) 3 (37.5) 13 (24.1) 7 (28.0)
Lymphovascular invasion
 Present 12 (8.5) 8 (14.8) 0 3 (5.6) 1 (4.0)
 Possible 3 (2.1) 1 (1.9) 0 2 (3.7) 0
 Absent 66 (46.8) 29 (53.7) 5 (62.5) 23 (42.6) 9 (36.0)
 Not known or unrecorded 60 (42.6) 16 (29.6) 3 (37.5) 26 (48.1) 15 (60.0)

Data are numbers (%) unless indicated otherwise.

ADH=atypical ductal hyperplasia; AIDEP=atypical intraductal epithelial proliferation; FEA=flat epithelial atypia; HER2=human epidermal growth factor receptor 2; LISN=lobular in situ neoplasia.

*

An additional two women had recorded distant metastasis, but no breast cancer recorded.

This includes one woman with an invasive cancer recorded but no date of detection, who is therefore not included in the analysis of cancer rates at one, three, and six years after atypia diagnosis.

This includes 326 (10.1%) women who received an AIDEP diagnosis.