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. 2024 Jan 17;11:e47031. doi: 10.2196/47031

Table 6.

Mean (SD) factor relevance to trust and acceptance (N=22).

Factor Trust Acceptance
Type of AIa organization 4.72 (0.75) 4.27 (0.88)
Purpose to innovate with AI 4.33 (0.84) 4.47 (0.64)
Clinicians’ knowledge about AI 4.50 (0.51) 4.73 (0.46)
Clinicians’ attitude towards AI 4.50 (0.51) 4.47 (0.64)
Patients’ knowledge of AI 4.17 (0.62) 4.20 (0.68)
Patients’ attitude toward AI 4.28 (0.57) 4.47 (0.64)
Patients’ age 3.17 (1.04) 3.47 (1.19)
Patients’ gender 2.61 (1.14) 2.67 (1.05)
Patients’ education level 3.50 (0.99) 3.53 (1.19)
Transparency between all parties 4.61 (0.50) 4.47 (0.64)
Performance of AI 4.83 (0.38) 4.67 (0.62)
Possibility of AI integration into existing workflows 4.56 (0.62) 4.53 (0.83)
Clear balance of AI risks and benefits 4.67 (0.49) 4.60 (0.63)
Explainability and transparency of AI processes 4.78 (0.43) 4.60 (0.63)
Adequacy of AI regulations 4.72 (0.57) 4.60 (0.83)
Data use transparency 4.61 (0.50) 4.67 (0.49)
Clear accountability and responsibility of AI 4.61 (0.61) 4.80 (0.41)
Environmental friendliness of AI 3.83 (0.79) 3.87 (0.92)
Impact on job availability 3.78 (1.11) 4.07 (0.88)

aAI: artificial intelligence.