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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Mol Cell Cardiol. 2019 Aug 13;135:109–118. doi: 10.1016/j.yjmcc.2019.08.005

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1.

Anatomy of the Hypoplastic Left Heart: Structures in the left heart are underdeveloped to varying degrees. These can include an underdeveloped LV cavity size, mitral valve, aortic valve and aorta. Hypoplastic left hearts can also have intra-atrial septal abnormalities that facilitates pulmonary venous flow into the right heart circulation as shown in the figure.