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. 2023 Nov 27;2:12419. doi: 10.3389/jaws.2023.12419

TABLE 1.

Generative AI solutions: potential applications to hernia surgery, and associated risks.

Generative AI solution Potential application to hernia surgery Associated risks
Image synthesis Generation of anatomical structures to simulate various hernia cases for training Inaccurate representation might lead to misunderstanding or misinterpretation of real-life cases
Data augmentation Enhance the dataset of hernia images, making machine learning models more robust Over-reliance on augmented data might introduce biases or errors
Patient-specific simulation Personalized surgical plans and simulations based on individual patient data If not accurate, may lead to suboptimal surgical decisions
Automated report generation Producing post-operative reports based on surgical and patient data Generated reports might miss critical details or contain inaccuracies
Predictive analysis Predict potential complications or outcomes post hernia surgery based on generated data patterns False predictions might lead to wrong clinical decisions or give false assurance
Virtual surgical assistants Generative models to suggest surgical steps or provide real-time feedback Over-reliance might reduce surgeon’s intuition or critical thinking during surgery