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. 2024 Jan 19;9(4):4210–4228. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.3c04825

Table 3. Summary of Machine Learning Techniques Used for Gas Hydrate Sediment Saturation and Related Studies.

Gas Machine learning model Inputs Outputs R2 AARD % RMSE Remarks ref
GHBS samples from the Nankai Trough in Japan ANN NS HSTS and HSSS 0.9958 NS 0.0013 The new NN structure outperformed the CNN in the estimation of the tensile and shear strength (51)
HSTS and HSSS 0.9297 0.05
Morphology and saturation of Alaminos Canyon (Block 21) LSTM and LSF GR, ρ, Vp, RL Vs 0.876 1.5634 0.0114 The LSTM method performs better than LSF in the predictions of the shear wave velocity and the hydrate morphologies (81)
GHBS saturation in the Shenhu area, South China Sea (SH7) RNN R and AV HS 0.7085 NS 0.1208 This method has a higher accuracy prediction of gas hydrate saturation than traditional machine learning methods (82)
GHBS saturation, Korean East Sea region RF CT Scan (DS, IWS, GHF, and GWD) HS NS NS 27 The RF best predicts the performance for water, gas, and GH saturation in the samples among the three methods. The CNN and SVR also exhibit sufficient performances (83)
SVR CT Scan (DS, IWS, GHF, and GWD) HS 1088.5
CNN CT Scan (DS, IWS, GHF, and GWD) HS 434